TYPE statement
Standard: F77 F90 F95 F2003
  Example Program
<Syntax>
TYPE [ [ , type-attr ]... :: ] type-name [ ( type-param-name-list ) ]

type-attr::=ABSTRACT
 | BIND(C)
 | EXTENDS( parent-type-name )
 | PRIVATE
 | PUBLIC
type-param-name-list ::= type-param-name [ , type-param-name ]...

PUBLIC and PRIVATE are only permitted in the specification part of a module, and no more than one of them may appear.

<Semantics>
The TYPE statement introduces a derived type definition. If PUBLIC or PRIVATE appears on the TYPE statement, it specifies the accessibility of the type name.

In Fortran 2003, the ABSTRACT keyword declares an abstract type; such a type can be used only for type extension and to declare polymorphic variables. The BIND(C) clause declares that the type is interoperable with a C struct; this puts strict limitations on the kind of components that are allowed. The EXTENDS clause creates a new type by extending an old one (the “parent” type).
<Related>
BIND attribute, CLASS specifier, Component definition statement, Derived type definition, END TYPE statement, EXTENDS clause, SEQUENCE statement